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Cross-Country Tech Talk by Stein, Eric's Son

Roller Skis and Inline Skates

Two very useful training and conditioning devices for cross-country skiing are roller skis and inline skates. The former mimic skiing better, but both are useful for conditioning.

Roller Skis Roller skis are like short skis with a wheel on each end. They are meant to be used just like skis, with poles. You wear your normal ski boot and attach it to the roller ski with a standard x-c binding.

Roller skis come in two types: classic style and skating. Classic roller skis tend to be longer, and one of the wheels will have an anti-reverse mechanism in it. This mechanism acts like grip wax or the pattern on the bottom of your skis to give you something to push against so you can move forward. You use them just like regular skis and propel yourself using a similar combination of arm and leg movements.

You can use your regular ski poles as long as they have carbide tips. Sharp, durable tips are needed to avoid slipping on hard trail surfaces like asphalt. Special roller ski poles are available that are more durable than regular ski poles and that do not have baskets. The lack of baskets is an asset on paved trails, because it helps to avoid missed pole plants and reduces the weight of the pole.

Skating roller skis tend to be shorter and do not have one-way wheel ratchets in them. Forward motion is supplied by pushing off to the side, just like with an inline or ice skate. Brakes are generally not used on roller skis. Roller skis typically cost between $200 and $250.

Inline Skates Most persons will find that inline skates are probably easier to use than roller skis, and you don't need poles. By the same token, if you do use them with poles you can more effectively simulate ski skating and get a more specific workout. There are lots of different styles of inline skates and new models seem to come out all the time. The key thing is to get one that fits. There are soft shoe and hard boot models. Trying them both is the best way to decide which is right for you. Models with fewer wheels turn faster, but more wheels equals greater straight line stability.

Some models come with a brake on one skate that is operated by straightening up your leg. Prices for inline skates vary more widely than for roller skis, typically ranging from $100 to $300. Occassionally, you can find good deals at used equipment stores.

If You Plan to Buy Try to rent first to see if you like the activity. Inline skates may be rented from several locations around town, including Sun and Snow. When buying either skis or skates, make sure the wheels are hard enough for the type of surfaces on which you will be rolling and that the bearings are smooth and sealed.

For inline skates, make sure the boot fits properly. Since many of the boots are plastic, they won't stretch. Therefore, try them on when your foot is its largest, like later in the afternoon. Make sure to wear the sock in which you will be skating. Buckles are more convenient, but laces are just as effective.

When buying roller skis, make sure that the type of binding you have on your boots will fit on the ski. Heavy duty or backcountry bindings may give a greater sense of control.

Safety Always wear a helmet, eye protection and gloves. You may also want to consider elbow and knee pads. When inline skating, wrist guards should also be worn. Be careful on hills. Its almost impossible to "snowplow" on roller skis. Good places for both activities are Hudson Mills and Kensington Metroparks.

 

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